Results for 'Joel Alexander Smith'

996 found
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  1.  71
    Experiencing Phenomenology: An Introduction.Joel Alexander Smith - 2016 - New York: Routledge.
    Phenomenology is the general study of the structure of experience, from thought and perception, to self-consciousness, bodily-awareness, and emotion. It is both a fundamental area of philosophy and a major methodological approach within the human sciences. Experiencing Phenomenology is an outstanding introduction to phenomenology. Approaching fundamental phenomenological questions from a critical, systematic perspective whilst paying careful attention to classic phenomenological texts, the book possesses a clarity and breadth that will be welcomed by students coming to the subject for the first (...)
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  2.  24
    Commentary.Robin Alexander-Smith - 1982 - Business and Professional Ethics Journal 1 (3):71-73.
  3.  50
    Socrates’ Aversion to Being a Victim of Injustice.Joel A. Martinez & Nicholas D. Smith - 2018 - The Journal of Ethics 22 (1):59-76.
    In the Gorgias, Plato has Polus ask Socrates if he would rather suffer injustice than perform it. Socrates’ response is justly famous, affirming a view that Polus himself finds incredible, and one that even contemporary readers find difficult to credit: “for my part, I would prefer neither, but if it had to be one or the other, I would choose to suffer rather than do what is unjust”. In this paper, we take up the part of Socrates’ response that Polus (...)
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  4. Ethical challenges of neurosurgical care for brain tumour patients.Marike Broekman, Alexander Hulsbergen & Timothy Smith - 2020 - In Stephen Honeybul (ed.), Ethics in neurosurgical practice. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
     
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  5. An examination of the role of attitudinal characteristics and motivation on the cheating behavior of business students.Jeanette A. Davy, Joel F. Kincaid, Kenneth J. Smith & Michelle A. Trawick - 2007 - Ethics and Behavior 17 (3):281 – 302.
    This study examines cheating behaviors among 422 business students at two public Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business-accredited business schools. Specifically, we examined the simultaneous influence of attitudinal characteristics and motivational factors on reported prior cheating behavior, the tendency to neutralize cheating behaviors, and likelihood of future cheating. In addition, we examined the impact of in-class deterrents on neutralization of cheating behaviors and the likelihood of future cheating. We also directly tested potential mediating effects of neutralization on cheating behavior. (...)
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  6.  67
    Boarding and Day School Students: A Large-Scale Multilevel Investigation of Academic Outcomes Among Students and Classrooms.Andrew J. Martin, Emma C. Burns, Roger Kennett, Joel Pearson & Vera Munro-Smith - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11:608949.
    Boarding school is a major educational option for many students (e.g., students living in remote areas, or whose parents are working interstate or overseas, etc.). This study explored the motivation, engagement, and achievement of boarding and day students who are educated in the same classrooms and receive the same syllabus and instruction from the same teachers (thus a powerful research design to enable unique comparisons). Among 2,803 students (boardingn= 481; dayn= 2,322) from 6 Australian high schools and controlling for background (...)
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  7. The physician's influence on informed consent for bone marrow transplantation.Andrea F. Patenaude, Joel M. Rappeport & Brian R. Smith - 1986 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 7 (2).
    The influence of physician judgment on the disclosure, competency, understanding, voluntariness, and decision aspects of informed consent for bone marrow transplantation are described. Ethical conflicts which arise from the amount and complexity of the information to be disclosed and from the barriers of limited time, patient anxiety and lack of prior relationship between patient and physician are discussed. The role of the referring physician in the decision-making is considered. Special ethical issues which arise with use of healthy related bone marrow (...)
     
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  8. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Biomedical Ontology (ICBO), CEUR 1060.Jensen Mark, P. Cox Alexander, Diehl Alexander & Smith Barry (eds.) - 2013
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  9.  7
    Adventure.Burnett Hillman Streeter, Catherine Mary Chilcott, John Macmurray & Alexander Smith Russell - 1927 - London,: Macmillan & co.. Edited by Catherine M. Chilcott, John Macmurray & Alexander S. Russell.
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  10.  26
    In Contradiction, A Study of the Transconsistent.Joel M. Smith - 1991 - Noûs 25 (3):380-383.
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  11. Strawson on Other Minds.Joel Smith - 2011 - In Joel Smith & Peter Sullivan (eds.), Transcendental Philosophy and Naturalism. Oxford University Press.
    I critically discuss Strawson's transcendental argument against other minds scepticism, and look at the prospects for a naturalised version of it.
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  12. Phenomenology.Joel Smith - 2009 - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    In its central use “phenomenology” names a movement in twentieth century philosophy. A second use of “phenomenology” common in contemporary philosophy names a property of some mental states, the property they have if and only if there is something it is like to be in them. Thus, it is sometimes said that emotional states have a phenomenology while belief states do not. For example, while there is something it is like to be angry, there is nothing it is like to (...)
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  13. Transcendental Philosophy and Naturalism.Joel Smith & Peter Sullivan (eds.) - 2011 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press.
    Kant's introduction of a distinctive form of philosophical investigation and proof, known as transcendental, inaugurated a new philosophical tradition. Transcendental Philosophy and Naturalism assesses the present state and contemporary relevance of this tradition. The contributors aim to understand the theoretical structures involved in transcendental explanation, and to assess the contemporary relevance of the transcendental orientation, in particular with respect to contemporary philosophical naturalism. These issues are approached from both naturalistic and transcendental perspectives.
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  14. The Space Object Ontology.Alexander P. Cox, Christopher Nebelecky, Ronald Rudnicki, William Tagliaferri, John L. Crassidis & Barry Smith - 2016 - In Alexander P. Cox, Christopher Nebelecky, Ronald Rudnicki, William Tagliaferri, John L. Crassidis & Barry Smith (eds.), 19th International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION 2016). IEEE.
    Achieving space domain awareness requires the identification, characterization, and tracking of space objects. Storing and leveraging associated space object data for purposes such as hostile threat assessment, object identification, and collision prediction and avoidance present further challenges. Space objects are characterized according to a variety of parameters including their identifiers, design specifications, components, subsystems, capabilities, vulnerabilities, origins, missions, orbital elements, patterns of life, processes, operational statuses, and associated persons, organizations, or nations. The Space Object Ontology provides a consensus-based realist framework (...)
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  15. The Space Domain Ontologies.Alexander P. Cox, C. K. Nebelecky, R. Rudnicki, W. A. Tagliaferri, J. L. Crassidis & B. Smith - 2021 - In Alexander P. Cox, C. K. Nebelecky, R. Rudnicki, W. A. Tagliaferri, J. L. Crassidis & B. Smith (eds.), National Symposium on Sensor & Data Fusion Committee.
    Achieving space situational awareness requires, at a minimum, the identification, characterization, and tracking of space objects. Leveraging the resultant space object data for purposes such as hostile threat assessment, object identification, and conjunction assessment presents major challenges. This is in part because in characterizing space objects we reference a variety of identifiers, components, subsystems, capabilities, vulnerabilities, origins, missions, orbital elements, patterns of life, operational processes, operational statuses, and so forth, which tend to be defined in highly heterogeneous and sometimes inconsistent (...)
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  16. Can Transcendental Intersubjectivity be Naturalised?Joel Smith - 2011 - Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 10 (1):91-111.
    I discuss Husserl’s account of intersubjectivity in the fifth Cartesian Meditation. I focus on the problem of perceived similarity. I argue that recent work in developmental psychology and neuroscience, concerning intermodal representation and the mirror neuron system, fails to constitute a naturalistic solution to the problem. This can be seen via a comparison between the Husserlian project on the one hand and Molyneux’s Question on the other.
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  17.  12
    What is the simplest model that can account for high-fidelity imitation?Joel Z. Leibo, Raphael Köster, Alexander Sasha Vezhnevets, Edgar A. Duénez-Guzmán, John P. Agapiou & Peter Sunehag - 2022 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 45:e261.
    What inductive biases must be incorporated into multi-agent artificial intelligence models to get them to capture high-fidelity imitation? We think very little is needed. In the right environments, both instrumental- and ritual-stance imitation can emerge from generic learning mechanisms operating on non-deliberative decision architectures. In this view, imitation emerges from trial-and-error learning and does not require explicit deliberation.
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  18.  15
    Learning agents that acquire representations of social groups.Joel Z. Leibo, Alexander Sasha Vezhnevets, Maria K. Eckstein, John P. Agapiou & Edgar A. Duéñez-Guzmán - 2022 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 45.
    Humans are learning agents that acquire social group representations from experience. Here, we discuss how to construct artificial agents capable of this feat. One approach, based on deep reinforcement learning, allows the necessary representations to self-organize. This minimizes the need for hand-engineering, improving robustness and scalability. It also enables “virtual neuroscience” research on the learned representations.
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  19. Ontologies for the study of neurological disease.Alexander P. Cox, Mark Jensen, William Duncan, Bianca Weinstock-Guttman, Kinga Szigeti, Alan Ruttenberg, Barry Smith & Alexander D. Diehl - 2012 - In Alexander P. Cox, Mark Jensen, William Duncan, Bianca Weinstock-Guttman, Kinga Szigeti, Alan Ruttenberg, Barry Smith & Alexander D. Diehl (eds.), Towards an Ontology of Mental Functioning (ICBO Workshop), Third International Conference on Biomedical Ontology. Graz:
    We have begun work on two separate but related ontologies for the study of neurological diseases. The first, the Neurological Disease Ontology (ND), is intended to provide a set of controlled, logically connected classes to describe the range of neurological diseases and their associated signs and symptoms, assessments, diagnoses, and interventions that are encountered in the course of clinical practice. ND is built as an extension of the Ontology for General Medical Sciences — a high-level candidate OBO Foundry ontology that (...)
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  20. Ethics.P. H. Nowell-Smith & Alexander Sesonske - 1959 - Philosophy of Science 26 (4):382-385.
     
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  21.  6
    Polysomnographic Predictors of Treatment Response to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Participants With Co-morbid Insomnia and Sleep Apnea: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.Alexander Sweetman, Bastien Lechat, Peter G. Catcheside, Simon Smith, Nick A. Antic, Amanda O’Grady, Nicola Dunn, R. Doug McEvoy & Leon Lack - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    ObjectiveCo-morbid insomnia and sleep apnea is a common and debilitating condition that is more difficult to treat compared to insomnia or sleep apnea-alone. Emerging evidence suggests that cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia is effective in patients with COMISA, however, those with more severe sleep apnea and evidence of greater objective sleep disturbance may be less responsive to CBTi. Polysomnographic sleep study data has been used to predict treatment response to CBTi in patients with insomnia-alone, but not in patients with COMISA. (...)
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  22. Seeing Other People.Joel Smith - 2010 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 81 (3):731-748.
    I present a perceptual account of other minds that combines a Husserlian insight about perceptual experience with a functionalist account of mental properties.
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  23. The discourse of American civil society: a new proposal for cultural studies.Jeffrey C. Alexander & Philip Smith - 1993 - Theory and Society 22 (2):151-207.
  24. The Phenomenology of Face‐to‐Face Mindreading.Joel Smith - 2015 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 90 (2):274-293.
    I defend a perceptual account of face-to-face mindreading. I begin by proposing a phenomenological constraint on our visual awareness of others' emotional expressions. I argue that to meet this constraint we require a distinction between the basic and non-basic ways people, and other things, look. I offer and defend just such an account.
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  25.  18
    Socrates and the Sufficiency Thesis.Joel Martinez & Nicholas D. Smith - 2022 - In Socrates and the Socratic Philosophies: Selected Papers from Socratica IV. Baden-Baden: Academia Verlag. pp. 129-140.
  26. Towards an Ontology of Mental Functioning (ICBO Workshop), Third International Conference on Biomedical Ontology.Alexander P. Cox, Mark Jensen, William Duncan, Bianca Weinstock-Guttman, Kinga Szigeti, Alan Ruttenberg, Barry Smith & Alexander D. Diehl (eds.) - 2012 - Graz:
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  27. 19th International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION 2016).Alexander P. Cox, Christopher Nebelecky, Ronald Rudnicki, William Tagliaferri, John L. Crassidis & Barry Smith (eds.) - 2016 - IEEE.
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  28.  12
    Health Care Law: Medical Accountability and the Criminal Law: New Zealand vs the World.Alexander McCall Smith & Alan Merry - 1996 - Health Care Analysis 4 (1):45-54.
  29. National Symposium on Sensor & Data Fusion Committee.Alexander P. Cox, C. K. Nebelecky, R. Rudnicki, W. A. Tagliaferri, J. L. Crassidis & B. Smith (eds.) - 2021
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  30.  21
    Is Theory Fading Away from Reality? Examining the Pathology Rather than the Technology to Understand Potential Personality Changes.Frederic Gilbert, Joel Smith & Anya Daly - 2023 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 14 (1):45-47.
    Haeusermann et al. (Citation2023) draw three overall conclusions from their study on closed loop neuromodulation and self-perception in clinical treatment of refractory epilepsy. The first is that closed-loop neuromodulation devices did not substantially change epileptic patient’s personalities or self-perception postoperatively. The second is that some patients and caregivers attributed observed changes in personality and self-perception to the epilepsy itself and not to the DBS treatments. The third is that the devices provided participants with novel ways to make sense of their (...)
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  31.  93
    The Expression of Emotion: Philosophical, Psychological and Legal Perspectives.Catharine Abell & Joel Smith (eds.) - 2016 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    The Expression of Emotion collects cutting-edge essays on emotional expression written by leading philosophers, psychologists, and legal theorists. It highlights areas of interdisciplinary research interest, including facial expression, expressive action, and the role of both normativity and context in emotion perception. Whilst philosophical discussion of emotional expression has addressed the nature of expression and its relation to action theory, psychological work on the topic has focused on the specific mechanisms underpinning different facial expressions and their recognition. Further, work in both (...)
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  32. Self-Consciousness.Joel Smith - 2017 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    -/- Human beings are conscious not only of the world around them but also of themselves: their activities, their bodies, and their mental lives. They are, that is, self-conscious (or, equivalently, self-aware). Self-consciousness can be understood as an awareness of oneself. But a self-conscious subject is not just aware of something that merely happens to be themselves, as one is if one sees an old photograph without realising that it is of oneself. Rather a self-conscious subject is aware of themselves (...)
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  33.  2
    Riposte — Medical Manslaughter: A Reply to Paterson.Alexander McCall Smith & Alan Merry - 1996 - Health Care Analysis 4 (3):229-233.
  34.  29
    The law commission and the proxy bomber.Alexander McCall-Smith - 1975 - Philosophical Quarterly 25 (100):266-270.
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  35. What is Empathy For?Joel Smith - 2017 - Synthese 194 (3).
    The concept of empathy has received much attention from philosophers and also from both cognitive and social psychologists. It has, however, been given widely conflicting definitions, with some taking it primarily as an epistemological notion and others as a social one. Recently, empathy has been closely associated with the simulationist approach to social cognition and, as such, it might be thought that the concept’s utility stands or falls with that of simulation itself. I suggest that this is a mistake. Approaching (...)
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  36.  25
    An introduction to third world theologies. Edited by John parratt.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2007 - Heythrop Journal 48 (2):337–338.
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  37.  14
    Christian Ethics and the Moral Psychologies. By Don S. Browning.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2010 - Heythrop Journal 51 (3):534-534.
  38.  23
    Defending probabalism: The moral theology of Juan caramuel. By Julia Fleming.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2008 - Heythrop Journal 49 (3):491–492.
  39.  18
    From Faith to Fun: the Secularisation of Humour. By Russell Heddendorf.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2010 - Heythrop Journal 51 (3):539-540.
  40.  12
    Finding God in Human Psychology. By Peter Morea.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2010 - Heythrop Journal 51 (3):534-534.
  41.  15
    God and morality: A philosophical enquiry. By John E. Hare.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2008 - Heythrop Journal 49 (3):500–501.
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  42.  27
    Globilisation, ethics and Islam: The case of bediuzzaman said nursi. Edited by Ian Markham and Ibrahim ozdemir.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2007 - Heythrop Journal 48 (3):504–505.
  43.  41
    In a Great and Noble Tradition: The Autobiography of Dom Prosper Guéranger, founder of the Solesmes Congregation of Benedictine Monks and Nuns. Translated and edited by Br David Hayes, OSB, and Sr Hyacinthe Defos du Rau, OP.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2011 - Heythrop Journal 52 (3):524-524.
  44.  19
    Iris Murdoch: Philosophical Novelist. By Miles Leeson.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2011 - Heythrop Journal 52 (6):1075-1076.
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  45. Just love: A framework for sexual ethics. By Margaret A. Farley.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2008 - Heythrop Journal 49 (3):499–500.
  46.  23
    Liturgy and moral theology: Making the connections.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2012 - Heythrop Journal 53 (4):649-661.
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  47.  15
    Love and sex in the home. By David Matzko McCarthy.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2008 - Heythrop Journal 49 (3):498–499.
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  48.  17
    Power and Christian Ethics. By James P. Mackey.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2010 - Heythrop Journal 51 (3):540-540.
  49.  11
    Person, Grace and God. By Philip A. Rolnick.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2010 - Heythrop Journal 51 (3):497-498.
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  50.  17
    Passion's Triumph over Reason: A History of the Moral Imagination from Spencer to Rochester. By Christopher Tilmouth.Alexander Lucie-Smith - 2010 - Heythrop Journal 51 (1):147-148.
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